Using common sense, you will find that working with glass fibre optics is
satisfying to your innate ability.
• Do not succumb to blandishments of
salesmen who offer you equipment at half price. You will get half of what is
needed to do the job and that may be of poor quality. Then, only the lawyers,
not your client, will be pleased.
•Do not make holes before first checking the size of the opening needed. Then make the smallest holes possible. Consult with adjoining
trades on the best way to fasten the light guides in place without damaging
their materials.
• Do not work with fittings one at a time. Instead,
assemble all necessary components ahead of time so the repetitive process can go
smoothly, once started.
• If the tails have to be pulled through a
conduit (flexible or rigid), make sure the opening is large enough. Ensure that
any draw wire is fastened to the sheathing, and NOT to the ferrule. If multiple
tails are to be drawn through one conduit, stagger them over 12” and then tape
that bundle together before inserting.
• When pulling tails through a
conduit or any other channel, do not exert excessive force. Rough twisting will
damage the individual glass fibres, and reduce light output. If the tail cannot
be pulled without undue effort, then reroute or enlarge the access.
•
When the tail is in position, do not screw the ferrule at the end of a tail into
the lens accessory. Instead, hold the tail steady and screw the fitting onto
the tail.
• For personal safety, NEVER remove the end ferrules. Otherwise,
invisible stray glass fibres can enter the flesh and be very
uncomfortable.
• Never bend the tails beyond 90 degrees.
• Do not allow the
glass ends of the tails, or the common end to be scratched or abrased while
being stored before installation. Prior to installation, do not leave harnesses
unprotected where pedestrian or vehicular traffic can run over them. This will
cause severe loss of light output. Use painters’ tape to protect the ends (this
does not leave a sticky residue). Alternatively, attach wirenuts to the tail
ends, being careful not to let the metal touch the glass, or use other types of
protective wrapping.
• Do not allow adjacent trades to accidentally
crush, twist or otherwise deform the tails. Keep all new employees informed of
their presence on the job.
• When inserting the common end into the
projector boss, take care that the tails are not crushed or compressed in the
immediate area of the projector. The common end should enter the boss easily.
Do not force it. Remember to tighten the set screw to keep it in
place.
The common end may need a small amount of adjustment when being
fitted into the boss.
• Ensure that the common end does not touch any special effect
(color/motion/dimming) wheels that may be attached to the light source. Normal
white light illuminators do not have such accessory wheels.
• Do not
attempt to alter tail lengths in the field by cutting or extending. This is a
factory-fitted item and on-site changes are rarely possible because special
tools and very clean environmental conditions are needed for this work.
•
A single tail in a harness cannot be replaced in the field. If a tail is
severely damaged, the entire harness should be sent back to the factory for
replacement.
• Do not hang any weight or fittings onto unsupported
tails.
• Do not fail to use watertight connectors and any other means of
sealing off the entrance opening of the tails, where there is a possibility of
condensation or water entering a non-watertight type of light source.
•
Where there will be condensation or water entering the system, do not omit using
watertight connectors or marine grade stainless steel accessories, including
screws.
• Do not install projectors without sufficient surrounding area to
breathe.
• Never remove or change
color, motion or dimming wheels and motors without checking with the
provider.
• Do not stuff projectors into spaces where they can’t breathe. When heat
from the lamp is excessive, the micro switch will automatically turn off the
lamp. If necessary, use some flexible clothes-dryer exhaust hose to connect up
to the fan vents, sending the heat upwards, away from adjacent light sources.
Another tip is to place the projectors at right angles to each other, so the
lamp heat from each is sent in a different direction.
• In wet
environments, do not cover operating non-waterproof projectors with plastic or
other materials to cause heat to accumulate.
• Do not place light sources behind locked doors,
other mechanical/electrical equipment (like plumbing), or permanent displays
that can’t be moved easily. Locate light sources only
where they will always be easily accessible.
• DO NOT CHANGE LAMPS WITH BARE
HANDS. Use gloves or clean fabric.
OTHER POINTS TO CONSIDER
• Before actual tail installation, get
a sample of the ceiling/wall/floor material to select a production method of
making openings.
• Until ready for installation, keep stored projectors free of
dust and dirt. Don’t leave them unprotected on a dirty floor that may be
covered with nails, sawdust and other debris. Store them, labeled. in the crate
they came in.
• For submersible projectors, allow an additional 9” to
accommodate the incoming harness. Allow 4” all around the depth and height of
the box. This type unit is fan free. It will NOT require any ventilation
system.
• If a normal light source is used in a waterproof access pit,
then a 4” vent would be required.
• Allow a 4” space around normal
dry-type projectors to help dissipate heat.
• Never add or substitute filters
originally provided within the light source without ensuring that the new ones
agree with required criteria. All changes and/or additions to lamps or filters
must be dichroic and must not impede heat dissipation. Check with supplier
before adding to, or altering any equipment.
• If the tails have to be brought through walls, joists,
floors, etc., ensure that their path is clear. Consult with the person in
charge of the project about acceptable penetration of the structure. Do not
make any openings that will decrease the structural soundness of the drilled
beams or joists. Fill up spaces in the access holes with fire stop or foam.
• The glass fibres remain supple and can be
reused for other applications. The light source is conveniently placed for
minimal maintenance of relamping and dusting the boss. The tiny fittings can be
unscrewed and replaced for changing purposes.
Please see progress shots
of actual installations.